Що таке STEM-професія?

STEM-професія – вид трудової діяльності людини, який ґрунтується на використанні STEM-підходу як комплексу відповідних фахових компетенцій, набутих під час навчального процесу з використанням комп’ютерно орієнтованих методів, засобів та інструментів дослідження. STEM-професії у світі нині прийнято поділяти на сім груп:

Management

  • Architectural and engineering managers
  • Computer and information systems managers
  • Natural sciences managers

Computer and mathematics

  • Actuaries
  • Computer and information research scientists
  • Computer network architects
  • Computer network support specialists
  • Computer programmers
  • Computer systems analysts
  • Computer user support specialists
  • Database administrators
  • Information security analysts
  • Mathematical technicians
  • Mathematicians
  • Network and computer systems administrators
  • Operations research analysts
  • Software developers, applications
  • Software developers, systems software
  • Statisticians
  • Web developers
  • Computer occupations, all other
  • Mathematical science occupations, all other

Architecture and engineering

  • Aerospace engineering and operations technicians
  • Aerospace engineers
  • Agricultural engineers
  • Architectural and civil drafters
  • Biomedical engineers

Chemical engineers

  • Civil engineering technicians
  • Civil engineers
  • Computer hardware engineers
  • Electrical and electronics drafters
  • Electrical and electronics engineering technicians
  • Electrical engineers
  • Electro-mechanical technicians
  • Electronics engineers, except computer
  • Environmental engineering technicians
  • Environmental engineers
  • Health and safety engineers, except mining safety engineers and inspectors
  • Industrial engineering technicians
  • Industrial engineers
  • Marine engineers and naval architects
  • Materials engineers
  • Mechanical drafters
  • Mechanical engineering technicians
  • Mechanical engineers
  • Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety engineers
  • Nuclear engineers
  • Petroleum engineers
  • Surveying and mapping technicians
Drafters, all other Engineering technicians, except drafters, all other Engineers, all other

Life, physical, and social sciences

  • Agricultural and food science technicians
  • Animal scientists
  • Astronomers
  • Atmospheric and space scientists
  • Biochemists and biophysicists
  • Biological technicians
  • Chemical technicians
  • Chemists
  • Conservation scientists
  • Environmental science and protection technicians, including health
  • Environmental scientists and specialists, including health
  • Epidemiologists
  • Food scientists and technologist
  • Forensic science technicians
  • Forest and conservation technicians
  • Foresters
  • Geological and petroleum technicians
  • Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers
  • Hydrologists
  • Life, physical, and social science technicians, all other

Materials scientists

  • Medical scientists, except epidemiologists
  • Microbiologists
  • Nuclear technicians
  • Physicists
  • Soil and plant scientists
  • Zoologists and wildlife biologists
  • Biological scientists, all other
  • Life scientists, all other
  • Physical scientists, all other

Education, training, and library

  • Agricultural sciences teachers, postsecondary
  • Architecture teachers, postsecondary
  • Atmospheric, earth, marine, and space sciences teachers, postsecondary
  • Biological science teachers, postsecondary
  • Chemistry teachers, postsecondary
  • Computer science teachers, postsecondary
  • Engineering teachers, postsecondary
  • Environmental science teachers, postsecondary
  • Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary
  • Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary
  • Physics teachers, postsecondary

Sales and related

  • Sales engineers
  • Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products